Industry resources

The A17 Family Tree

A17.1 isn't the whole elevator code — it's just the trunk. Here's how A17.2 through A17.7 and CSA B44 branch off it, plus the one code people often mistake for a sibling.

One code, seven books

Everything that branches off A17.1

"The elevator code" is really a family of documents. A17.1 (harmonized with Canada's CSA B44) is the core rulebook — the rest are either specialized guides that support it, or separate documents jurisdictions can adopt on their own.

Can be adopted into law on its own Reference / guide document Different code family entirely
A17.1 + CSA B44
Safety code for elevators and escalators

The core rulebook — design, construction, installation, testing, maintenance. This is the one every province and state actually adopts into law, and the one every other book below relates back to.

Reference guide
A17.2
Guide for Inspection

How inspectors actually test what A17.1 requires — methods, sequence, and what to flag.

Adopted separately
A17.3
Existing Elevators & Escalators

Retrofit rules for equipment installed under an older code that was never required to meet current A17.1.

Reference guide
A17.4
Guide for Emergency Personnel

How rescue crews safely evacuate passengers from a stuck car.

Reference standard
A17.5 / B44.1
Electrical Equipment

The detailed electrical and controller rulebook A17.1 points to.

Reference guide
A17.6
Suspension & Governor Systems

Wire-rope and governor material, testing, and replacement criteria.

Alternative path
A17.7 / B44.7
Performance-Based Code

A route for genuinely new equipment that doesn't fit A17.1's prescriptive rules — prove it's safe, not just compliant.

Not actually part of this family
A18.1
Platform Lifts & Stairway Chairlifts

Governs wheelchair platform lifts and stairway chairlifts. It sounds like an A17 sibling and covers adjacent equipment — but it's written by an entirely separate ASME committee (A18, not A17). This equipment used to live inside A17.1 itself (Parts 20 & 21) until it split off into its own standard in 1999. Worth knowing so you're not hunting for it inside A17.1.

How we got one book instead of two

The harmonization timeline

The US and Canada didn't always share a codebook. This is how A17.1 and CSA B44 became (almost) the same document.

1921
ASME publishes A17.1 (US)
1938
CSA publishes B44 (Canada) — a separate code
~1995
Joint ASME/CSA harmonization talks begin
2000
A17.1-2000 / B44-00 — first harmonized text
2007
First single shared codebook
2013
Edition
2016
Edition
2019
Edition
2022
Edition
2025
Current edition

2013 → 2025: a steady 3-year revision cycle, published jointly every time.

Read this first. This is a plain-language map of how the documents relate, sourced from ASME, CSA Group, and industry references — not legal or compliance advice. Confirm specifics with ASME, CSA Group, or your local safety authority.
One more thing

Worth knowing

The book name matters less than the edition

"CSA B44" alone doesn't tell you what's enforceable — B44-2013 and B44-19 are meaningfully different rulebooks. What matters on the job is which edition your province or state has actually adopted.

A17.3 quietly does the most work on old buildings

Most equipment in service was installed under an earlier edition of A17.1. A17.3 — not A17.1 — is usually what determines what an existing, older elevator actually has to be upgraded to meet.

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